Tile Countertops – Right for Your Kitchen?

Tile countertops determine the style of the kitchen and the choice of material used contribute to the colours and textures that define the deco.  Tiled countertops are often the focal point of the kitchen; the tiles can be made of granite, ceramic, and marble as well as many other stones and synthetic materials.  The installation requires skill and when it is done well, they are a durable and worthwhile addition that gives the room a distinct face lift.

Natural stone looks elegant and unique inside the home, which is why granite tile countertops are so popular.  Granite is capable of matching any set of kitchen cabinets, it is an extremely hard stone which does not easily scratch and can withstand the heat of pots and pans. The only disadvantage of this choice of material is the high price at which it is purchased.  Granite occurs naturally, so it has to be quarried, cut shaped, transported and eventually installed.  The alternative to the solid slab of stone is a granite tile countertop.  Granite tiles are smaller, more affordable segments that can be easily installed.  These ties are made from real granite, their ease and economy in handling and price is as a result of their size.  They come in sections that must be put together and not one slab for the purpose of tiling counter tops.  These tiles are much easier to install and can be used to tile other spaces in the room, this is particularly useful for allowing another part of the kitchen to match the countertop.

A granite tile kitchen countertop provides variety of construction options.  Large slabs are limited to use on large surfaces, but smaller squares can be placed anywhere, they can be used for an attractive back splash and even on the floor.  They can certainly go further than a slab because of their ability to cover different types of surfaces.  They are so versatile and durable that they make a more useful investment than whole granite slabs. The addition of natural stone often increases the home’s market value; however the rest of the house would also have to be at par.  For this reason it would make sense to distribute the value of the home improvement to other areas of the home by reducing huge costs in a limited area such as the kitchen alone. This can be done by using granite tiles instead of granite slabs on the kitchen countertop.

A ceramic tile countertop is resistant to stains, scratches and heat.  The cost of constructing one is reasonable, ceramic tiles produce a countertop that is attractive and easy to clean in a variety of design possibilities.  These tiles can be built onto any type of countertop, however, they require the correct foundation underneath and they work very well with a self rimming sink.  The tiles are cut into sizes suitable for the tile countertop as well as the front edges and backsplashes. Ceramic tile kitchen countertops are not without a downside.  The grout between the tiles can harbour germs; they are prone to breakage and are not easy to repair.
Like granite, marble also has a high price tag and requires careful care and attention to maintain the exquisite beauty that maintains its popularity.  A marble tile countertop is beautiful to look at and attracts attention wherever it is installed.  Marble is a stone that is significantly softer than granite, it is porous, and can easily stain if it is not adequately sealed.  A grout sealer is also required to seal the grout lines.  In order to preserve their attractive appearance. To prevent stains on marble tiles, plastic mats can be used under any wood and metal articles such as vases and food containers with a permanent place on the countertop.  Wood produces tannin and metals produce rust, both of which can stain marble. Any spills on a marble tile surface should be cleaned immediately, the acids in food and drink can leave ugly spots if allowed to sit.  Fruit, coffee, tomato, wine, sauce, sodas and juices are acidic and can leave stain rings and spots on the countertop.

Items on the countertop should always be picked up and not dragged across the marble tile surface because it scratches easily.  A soft cloth and a mild detergent should be used for cleaning the surface; anything abrasive will leave a mark.  It is important to dry the surface thoroughly after cleaning, in order to prevent water stains and maintain the natural shine of marble.  Marble retailers usually stock specially formulated cleaners which are diluted in water to make a solution that cleans without causing any damage to the surface.  Hot items should not be placed directly onto the marble countertop as this causes irreversible discolouration.  Marble is a little less durable than granite and requires more maintenance than other stone counter top options, but when the adequate care can be provided it is an option to consider, particularly for the attractive look it can contribute to the kitchen deco.

Basics of Granite Tile Countertops

An easy way to design a kitchen that is not only warm and cozy but also brimming with elegance is to make use of granite tile countertops. Aside from the inherent beauty that granite possesses, there are so many advantages to choosing granite tiles for countertops. Although pricey has always been the word to describe granite tiles, homeowners would be glad to know that with a little planning and tools, they can granite-ize their kitchen with just a few bucks.

Advantages of Granite Tile Countertops

One reason for why granite is often used is because the material is extremely durable. You don’t have to worry that much about chips like you would when using the ordinary ceramic or porcelain tiles. Hotels often use granite because they know that it will cost less in the long run because they do not have to replace the countertops as frequently. The second reason for choosing granite tile kitchen countertops is their beauty. These countertops can age and yet they’ll look as if they have been installed just a day ago if maintained properly. And when it comes to maintenance, homeowners do not have to do that much. Sealing granite can be done as infrequently as once a year. Thirdly, granite tile kitchen countertops are water resistant and microbe resistant. Unlike other materials that allow moisture to seep into the countertop, granite is very compact and will keep water out effectively. Since it doesn’t allow moisture through, granite tiles countertops do not support bacterial growth and are microbe resistant.

Types of Granite Counters

There are different types of granite out there. No two granite slabs are the same which is why individuals definitely have to think twice about their granite purchases. The first issue to wrestle with is the cut. Granite is quarried, cut, resized and then resurfaced. You should check out the samples first before ordering granite for your countertop. You can even order slabs straight from the stone yard if you’re really that particular with getting a specific variety of granite, and having it cut and surfaced your way. There are four types of finishes that you can select from – honed, polished, satin and engineered. Honed granite is the opposite of shiny, smooth granite. Honing leaves the granite rustic and opaque. The catch with honed granite is that they’re quite porous and will retain stain. Polished granite is achieved by continuous buffing and polishing. This is the most preferred finish. At the same time, polishing closes the pores to make the slab more resistant to stain. Satin granite slabs is the most natural of all the other varieties. Lastly, engineered granite counters are made with granite and other resins.

Installing Granite Tile Countertops

Before you can install granite tile countertop, the cabinets have to be put into place first. Once you are satisfied with your cabinets, you need to take the measurements. The granite should be cut appropriately and according to the cabinet surfaces’ dimensions. The granite slab cannot be placed directly on top of the cabinet surface. A ¾” plywood sheet should be placed on the cabinet surface first before placing the granite slab. The plywood serves as support and base for the granite slab. You should make sure that the plywood doesn’t overhang and sits just within the dimensions of the cabinet. The plywood has to be drilled onto the cabinet frames. You will need an extra hand in installing the granite countertops because the slabs will be rather heavy. At the same time, granite is quite brittle and must be handled cautiously. Once you have everything measured and cut, you can start gluing the slab on top of the counter. You need someone to hold up the slabs while you apply silicone on top of the cabinet. Once you have the slabs glued, you can glue the seams with the help of polyester-based resin that has the same color as the granite you have just installed. With this DIY granite tile countertop project, you can save a ton in installation costs.

Maintenance

When you have your granite tile kitchen countertop installed, you need to maintain your countertops to preserve its beauty. Sealing is a big part of granite countertops. You need to seal the countertops at least once a year but there are some experts who say that sealing should be done once for every six months. Granite can be stained by oil-based substances but the stains can be removed with the help of acetone, bleach, ammonia mixed with water, and mineral spirits. If the stains are brought about by coffee and other similar substances, the stains can be removed with the help of sodium peroxide that is mixed with a little ammonia. If you need to buff the granite, only soft cloth should be used to do the job.